What Metal are Cymbals Made of?

March 28, 2022

An alloy is the most fundamental meaning, is a combination comprising two or three different metals.

Since metals cannot be chemically linked in their natural state, they are bonded–and alloys are made in a hot state through mix and melting. This fundamental process lies at the core of the entire manufacturing process for cymbals.

So what metal are cymbals made of?

Cymbals are constructed from a variety of copper alloys, not just because copper’s malleability has allowed its use in the past with even essential tools, but also because it is a desirable sonic material. 

The most popular copper alloys used in cymbals are bronzes, a mixture of Tin and copper with tiny amounts of other elements like silver. 

B20 bronze (80 percent copper and has 20 percent tin in it. It is also known as bell bronze.

B8 bronze (92 percent copper 8 percent zinc). Brass, an alloy made of zinc and copper as opposed to Tin is utilized in certain cymbals.

Nickel silver (generally 60 percent copper, 20 percent nickel as well as 20 % zinc) is almost gone from cymbals despite being more common during the previous period, for instance, in Paiste models from the 1940s and 50s. (Nickel silver, however, is utilized sometimes, for instance, in specific Paiste gongs, for example.)

Sound quality is at the center of any musical instrument; however, things aren’t always so straightforward. There are numerous kinds of genres, settings for performance, and personal opinions on what is “good.” 

Not to forget that price usually plays a significant role in the manufacturing process and retail. Not every person can afford to buy the luxury of a $400 cymbal. 

It’s easy to get lost quite quickly. Make sure you know the fundamentals of cymbal alloys, and you’ll be better equipped to make the appropriate purchase of cymbals for the kind of music you perform.

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what metal are cymbals made of

What is B20 metal?

If it is referred to by the name B20 (Sabian and Meinl) or CuSn20 (Paiste) and Zildjian Secret Alloy, It is 80 percent copper to 20 percent tin, usually with silver traces too.

B20 isn’t easy for the user to handle, necessitating an extensive reworking and annealing process because of its inherent brittleness.

However, it has been used for longer than the other forms of bronze (almost 400 years in the case of Zildjian!).

As a result, B20 is the most popular form of bronze. “It has the broadest frequency range and is in a position to alter it.

What are good cymbals made of?

All cymbals contain one form of copper alloy. The most popular and sounding are the bronze alloys. Bronze alloys are made up of Tin and copper, and various ratios of copper to tin influence the tone of the Cymbal.

Brass and bronze cymbals?

The brass is typically utilized by students and is also the cheapest. Although most are within the middle price bracket, Sheet bronze cymbals can be used by novices and professionals, while the cast bronzes cost the most and are generally professional Cymbals.

Are all cymbals brass?

Cymbals are composed of four primary alloys, each of them copper-based. They are Bell bronze, malleable bronze brass, and nickel silver.

Denis Loncaric
Denis Loncaric

My name is Denis. I am a drummer, percussionist, music enthusiast, and blogger. Drums have been my passion for 15 years now. My idea is to write about the things I like and I am interested in. I want to share my drum passion with fellow musicians who walk, talk, and breathe drums.

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